Florence, Italy

19 Top Things To Do In Florence, Italy | Discover Art, Culture & More

Find the greatest Florence attractions, from famous museums and architecture to bustling markets and traditional Tuscan food, for an amazing vacation.

Walking into Florence is like entering a time machine that transports us through centuries of art, culture, and history.

Florence keeps us guessing, from the leather and food-filled San Lorenzo Market to the quaint Boboli Gardens. Tuscan food includes juicy bistecca alla Fiorentina, fresh pasta, and Chianti wine.

If you like shopping, Via de’ Tornabuoni has chic stores that are as trendy as the city’s art scene. Florence reveals its old and new faces with each experience. It’s an experience waiting to be discovered, not just a city. One cannot resist falling in love with Florence!

Why Florence, Italy is a Hidden Gem

After several visits to Florence, each visit feels like a fresh adventure. I adore walking up to Piazzale Michelangelo for the stunning Florence vistas, especially after sunset! After seeing the city, take a picnic in one of its gorgeous parks.

The food! Trust me we must sample a hidden bakery’s schiacciata. Florence surprises us every time we visit. We can always find something new here, whether we like art, gastronomy, or history!

19 Top Things To Do In Florence, Italy | Discover Art, Culture & More

19 Top Things To Do In Florence, Italy | Discover Art, Culture & More

Must-See Attractions and Things to Do in Florence, Italy

1. The Cathedral of Saint Mary of the Flower

Cathedral of Santa Maria del Fiore
Cathedral of Santa Maria del Fiore Image by Christine Chiquet

Florence’s crown gem dominates the city. Florence’s skyline revolves around the Duomo or Cathedral of Saint Mary of the Flower. Throughout the city’s tiny streets, its red-tiled dome will be visible.

This huge 15th-century cathedral was once the world’s biggest! It’s still Europe’s third largest, therefore it’s huge. Stepping up the 463 dome stairs left us breathless, but not just from the steps. Florence’s meandering alleyways and terracotta rooftops offer beautiful views.

Please take your time. Split your day between the stunning frescoes, mounting the bell tower, and visiting the crypts. In this manner, you may enjoy every moment of this amazing event without rushing. We promise the Duomo is an unforgettable experience!

2. Stroll Giardino delle Rose

On your journey to Piazzale Michelangelo, you’ll find Florence’s hidden beauty, the Giardino delle Rose, or Garden of the Roses! I enjoy detouring here, especially to break up the uphill climb.

This beautiful garden has 400 rose species, making it a visual feast, especially in bloom. This is the location to relax and enjoy the city’s beautiful vistas. Rich vegetation, vivid flowers, and a few quirky Jean-Michel Folon sculptures add art to the already lovely scene.

Have I mentioned it’s free? We can walk around this beautiful wonderland for free! Giardino delle Rose lets us feel in love with Florence again, whether we’re taking photographs, sitting on a seat, or inhaling roses. Don’t miss this tranquil spot before the famed panoramic vista!

3. Visit Uffizi Gallery

Uffizi Gallery, Florence

The Uffizi Gallery is one of my favorite art collections! After being created as municipal officials’ offices (thus “Uffizi,” which means “offices”), the Medici family turned it into a museum in the 18th century. In the past, invitations were rare and required connections.

We also noted the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles were well-represented! Like the Louvre, it’s huge, so plan to spend at least half a day (and maybe more if you’re an art aficionado).

Booking tickets ahead of time is worth it to avoid the line. Join a guided tour of the paintings’ tales to make the visit much more amazing!

Check the tour here.

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4. Explore the Historic City Center

Piazza della Signoria
Piazza della Signoria Image by Christine Chiquet

I highly recommend seeing Florence’s old city center it’s like entering a living artwork! It’s peaceful to explore the cobblestone streets in the morning when the city wakes up.

We passed Florence Cathedral and Palazzo Vecchio, hearing only the faint murmurs of history in the lanes. Florence becomes a bustling city with people and visitors around lunchtime.

Although there are people, the light puts a warm warmth over everything, making it feel lovely. Piazza della Signoria’s sunny weather and vibrant ambiance were great for a gelato break. The city’s attractiveness intensifies at night.

We strolled down the Lungarni and saw golden streetlights reflecting on the Arno River, creating a gorgeous sight. We felt like we were in a storybook! Florence at night is one of its most magical sights.

5. Wander Around Ponte Vecchio

Ponte Vecchio
Ponte Vecchio Image by Christine Chiquet

The Ponte Vecchio is a Florence must-see! This old bridge is a living component of the city’s history, crossing the Arno River.

Imagine walking across a bridge where butchers and fishmongers formerly traded before the Medici family turned it into Florence’s gold and diamond commerce. We explored the lively shops around the bridge, although the prices may be high, so save your souvenir buying for somewhere.

In the midst of the Ponte Vecchio, we saw the river become orange and pink as the sun sank. The setting was magical perfect for a romantic moment or a peaceful respite. We took a gondola cruise beneath the bridge for a unique view. It cost roughly 65 euros, but the experience was worth it!

Bring your camera since this is one of Florence’s top picture spots. See the Ponte Vecchio by day and evening to appreciate its timeless beauty.

6. Rampe del Poggi to Piazzale Michelangelo

Piazzale Michelangelo
Piazzale Michelangelo Image by Christine Chiquet

The ascent from Rampe del Poggi to Piazzale Michelangelo offers one of Florence’s outstanding panoramic views.

I swear the peak vista is worth the climb! Our journey begins at Porta San Niccolò, a medieval tower that transports us to another era. Each of Poggi’s ramps, with exquisite grottoes and small waterfalls, is more attractive than the last as we climb.

The tranquility and greenery revitalize you as you take in the views. Locals may be running or walking their pets, making it feel like a city jewel. Expect awe at Piazzale Michelangelo! The terrace’s panoramic views of Florence’s skyline, Duomo, and Arno River are breathtaking.

We’ll want to stay and take photographs, maybe have gelato from a vendor. This is one of those amazing spots where you can genuinely experience Florence!

7. The Gates of Paradise

Florence Duomo
Florence Duomo Image by Christine Chiquet

The Gates of Paradise is a must-see in Florence! When I approached the 17-foot doors, I felt overwhelmed by their magnitude and beauty. In the 15th century, Lorenzo Ghiberti constructed these beautiful golden doors for the Duomo Baptistery’s east front.

As we viewed the 10 sculptural panels, we saw Old Testament stories like God creating Adam and Eve, Abraham nearly sacrificing Isaac, and Moses receiving the commandments.

The frame is equally stunning, with beautiful flora, fruit, prophets, and 24 busts adding to the masterpiece.

The originals are at the Museo dell’Opera del Duomo, but these exquisite castings from 1990 stand proudly outside the Baptistery.

It’s strange to see designs that have influenced millions for millennia! This is one Florence spot where history and art buffs will want to linger and take in the details. It’s worth every second!

8. Galleria dell’Accademia

The replica of David in Palazzo Vechio
The replica of David infront of Palazzo Vechio Image by Christine Chiquet

We meet Florence’s most famous roommate Michelangelo’s David at the Galleria dell’Accademia. The David! As soon as we enter, decades of art history welcome us, but we’re here to meet him.

Don’t worry if you’re not an art lover. I wasn’t either, but seeing this Renaissance icon transforms you. staring back at history is like staring into its eyes.

We may have to wait in line, but seeing David for the first time through the gallery’s arched passageways is worth it. We’re taking that selfie it’s not often you hang out with a 500-year-old celebrity!

Check the tour here.

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9. Medici Chapels

Medici Chapel

Visiting the Medici Chapels is like entering a time capsule of Florence’s most prominent family! These chapels of the San Lorenzo complex combine history, art, and intrigue. Marble tombs, elaborate ornamentation, and Michelangelo’s artistry everywhere wowed me.

The enormous domed roof of the Mausoleum of the Princes makes you feel regal. Wait for the New Sacristy! It’s if Michelangelo’s statues could communicate to us with their feelings.

The way this site portrays stories of power, money, and creative talent amazed us. If you like art, history, or stunning architecture, you must visit this Florence stop!

Check the tour here.

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10. Go to Mercato Centrale

Mercato Centrale is two stories of gourmet heaven! This bustling cluster of tastes and fragrances in Florence’s center attracts residents and tourists seeking the freshest sensations.

The main level is full of merchants selling real Italian wine, cheese, meats, spices, and oils! Upstairs, the bustling food court provides something for everyone. This restaurant serves fresh pasta, Florentine steaks, veggie burgers, and pizza.

You must have gelato and truffles before leaving! From my experience, visit outside of lunch or supper rushes. It’s more fun to explore and relish every meal when you have room.

11. Explore Museo di San Marco

Imagine entering Florence’s secret jewel, Museo di San Marco. Full-on Renaissance vibes! A journey back in time, Michelozzo’s 15th-century monastery is still in use. The Fra Angelico paintings, each more beautiful than the last, captivated me.

We explored tranquil courtyards, cloisters, and the gorgeous garden, admiring the subtle workmanship. It’s hidden in Oltrarno, making it feel like our own secret discovery. No crowds, just true history.

Instead of current displays, immerse yourself in Florence’s elegant past. I promise you’ll feel like you uncovered a Florentine gem!

Check the tour here.

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12. Bardini and Boboli Gardens

Boboli Gardens Florence

Don’t simply visit museums in Florence, get outside! Both Boboli and Bardini Gardens are luxuriant treasures in the city center.

The Boboli Gardens, with its huge sculptures, fountains, and shaded walks meandering up the hill behind Pitti Palace, feel like a regal hideaway.

Walking around here, one may experience the Medici family’s life. Bardini Garden, where I found Florence’s greatest panoramic vistas, is worth the trek. Its flowering flowers, citrus trees, and wisteria tunnel make it a beautiful getaway.

Check the tour here.

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13. Arno River

Arno River, Florence
Arno River with the view of Ponte Vecchio, Florence

I was immediately drawn to the Arno River‘s tranquility and attractiveness. The Florence River has centuries-old legends and is its lifeblood. We know about the Ponte Vecchio, but did you realize Florence’s textile industry began on the Arno?

Imagine this canal full of boats, weavers, and dealers when it was busy! Take a boat trip or wander along its banks to feel its enchantment and see the city from a different angle. From the Apennines to the Ligurian Sea, this 150-mile river passes through Florence, its most attractive stop.

Despite its placid appearance, the Arno inundated Florence in 1966, leaving an imprint on its history. Soak in the riverfront vistas or watch a sunset by the water—the Arno will make your Florence vacation unforgettable!

14. Palazzo Pitti

Palazzo Pitti
Palazzo Pitti Image by Christine Chiquet

Visit Palazzo Pitti in Florence’s Oltrarno. Renaissance building and art, culture, and history museum. As we wandered the Galleria Palatina, Raphae, and Ruben captivated us.

For the day, we felt like art aficionados! Besides art, there are fascinating exhibitions of antique fashion and Medici family relics that take you back in time.

Trust me, you’ll want to spend many hours here, so we arrived early to avoid crowds and enjoy the splendor. If you like museum crawls like us, you might return the next day.

Adults pay about $18 and children under 17 are free. Palazzo Pitti is a must-see for a memorable glimpse into Florence’s art.

Check the tour here.

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15. Satisfy Your Palate at a Local Trattoria

In Florence, we must try authentic Tuscan cuisine at a trattoria! I enjoy these quiet, inconspicuous eateries that serve classic Florentine cuisine with rich tastes and endearing heritage.

I promise these trattorias’ friendly, rustic atmosphere makes every dinner feel like a family reunion.

Save space for dessert cantuccini and vin santo! The best Florence historic center addresses are listed below.

16. Basilica di Santa Croce

Basilica di Santa Croce

Visitors to Florence must visit Basilica di Santa Croce! I was astonished when I entered this magnificent Franciscan church, the world’s largest and a symbol of Italy’s history and devotion.

This amazing sanctuary has been a beacon of faith and culture since its founding, tied to Italy’s patron saint, St. Francis of Assisi.

The beautiful paintings, gorgeous churches, and Michelangelo and Galileo’s last resting places captivated us as we explored. Adults may visit the chapel and museum for $9, adolescents (12-17) for $6.50, and children under 11 for free!

If you’re feeling adventurous, we found a leather school in the complex where trained artisans make gorgeous things by hand. Free leather school admission is subject to availability, so check beforehand.

Check the tour here.

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17. Sample the Gelato of Florence

If you visit Florence, you must try the gelato! Who wouldn’t want to try this frozen dessert at its birthplace? As we walk the cobblestone streets, every gelateria shouts its delicious, creamy perfume.

Gelato originated in Florence in the 16th century. Many believe Florentine chef Bernardo Buontalenti invented gelato, but the exact origins are unknown. Let’s try a scoop (or two) from the town’s greatest eateries like the natives.

There are plenty of tastes to satisfy our taste buds, from pistachio and stracciatella to lavender and ricotta-pear.

18. Piazza Santo Spirito

A busy square in the Oltrarno with street vendors and great aperitivo restaurants.

We all know Florence has beautiful squares, but Piazza Santo Spirito captures its laid-back appeal.

I adore starting my mornings here, perusing colorful kiosks with local vegetables, vintage treasures, and handcrafted crafts.

We find a table at a busy pub as the sun sets and watch folks relax in the square. The church’s dynamic but relaxing environment gives a peaceful respite when we need it.

We could sit on the stairs and enjoy the bustling atmosphere while people-watching. If we want a beautiful view, we go to Hotel Palazzo Guadagni’s balcony for a beverage and a view of the Piazza. This is the place to drink, taste, and relax in Florence!

19. Join a Pasta Making Class

Reastaurant in Florence, Italy
Image by Christine Chiquet

I couldn’t resist getting my hands dirty with dough, so we took a pasta-making class in Florence. It was so much fun! We made three kinds of pasta with typical Italian sauces: creamy carbonara, rich ragù, and spicy pesto.

I was happy with my neatly rolled tagliatelle, but the big surprise was cooking a classic Italian dessert. We created homemade tiramisu! With 15 students, the chef provided lots of one-on-one instruction, making the lesson seem personal.

Cooking, laughing, and tasting everything were our activities. Best part? I departed with all the recipes to wow my friends back home. This real, hands-on experience is a must for foodies!

Check the tour here.

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Where to Eat in Florence

Osteria del Giglio

Osteria del Giglio‘s gorgeous outdoor dining and dazzling lights stopped us in our tracks as we walked through Florence’s busy streets. We were greeted pleasantly and given a drink of fizz while waiting for a table on a busy Friday night.

Our waitress, “Alfred,” impressed us with his menu knowledge and wine suggestions after seating. The meal? Absolutely unforgettable! We both thought it was Florence’s best and maybe better than back home.

Principe Del Mare

Based on local recommendations, we dined at Principe Del Mare, what an experience! Though the wait was longer than expected, the staff’s zeal kept us amused. I could see the chefs cooking in the open kitchen, adding to the energy.

The food? Simply divine! We loved everything from the fresh fish to the creamy pasta, making it a must-visit for real Florentine cuisine.

Where to stay in Florence

Helvetia&Bristol Firenze – Starhotels Collezione

The Helvetia&Bristol Firenze – Starhotels Collezione made us feel royals in Florence! Imagine waking up in a 19th-century palace 5 minutes from the Duomo and Ponte Vecchio. The huge chandeliers and marble baths gave the area an old feel.

The famed Iginio Massari produced a wonderful pastry feast in the mornings, and the hotel’s Cibrèo Ristorante served classic Italian food at night.

Villa Neroli

Villa Neroli seemed like a hidden gem while we stayed there! Nestled in a 6,000-m² garden from the late 1800s, this beautiful refuge is a 10-minute drive from Florence’s center. As an ancient monastery turned into a chic hotel, the mood is historical and elegant.

Final Thoughts

Exploring Florence was like entering an open-air museum with the finest gelato! I enjoyed every minute! The city never disappoints, whether we’re admiring the Duomo, exploring the lovely lanes, or eating delicious Tuscan food.

We left with memories as rich as the art and a commitment to return, there’s too much charm for one visit! Florence is a lasting experience, not just a trip. So bring comfy shoes, a big appetite, and prepare to fall in love, Florence will take your heart!

FAQs

What is Florence best known for?

Tuscany’s capital, Florence, is known for its Renaissance architecture, art, and culture. The red dome of Florence’s Duomo Cathedral dominates the skyline.

What is the most visited place in Florence?

Former mansion close to Palazzo Vecchio houses the Uffizi Gallery. It is Florence’s most famous museum and attraction. It often sells out days in advance. Botticelli, Caravaggio, and Titian are among the Uffizi’s famous artists.

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